Lymphedema is the swelling due to failure of the lymphatic system.
Lymphedema is swelling of an arm or leg caused by issues with the lymphatic system. Chronic lymphedema refers to lymphedema that has been present for more than six months and is likely permanent. It can result in minor swelling and discomfort, but in some cases, it leads to disability and disfigurement. In severe instances, the affected limb can become debilitating.
The most commonly affected areas of the body are the arms and legs. There are two main types of lymphedema:
- Primary Lymphedema – This type is often hereditary and is usually present from birth, though it may not develop until later in life, making the cause difficult to determine.
- Secondary Lymphedema – This is typically caused by damage to lymphatic valves, removal of lymph nodes, trauma, or severe infection.
The Connection Between Lymphedema and Skin Infections
Lymphedema can be worsened by skin infections, and pre-existing lymphedema can make skin infections difficult to treat. For example, many people with lymphangitis are misdiagnosed with cellulitis or chronic cellulitis, leading to a cycle of antibiotics and leg wraps to control fluid drainage ("weeping"). Without proper management, these infections can persist, potentially leading to hospitalization or, in extreme cases, amputation.
Managing Lymphedema
Effective management of lymphedema is our primary focus. While it may seem overwhelming or confusing, it doesn’t have to be. Lymphedema, like any other medical condition, can be managed with the right approach.
We will begin by assessing you for conditions that may mimic lymphedema to ensure an accurate diagnosis. Once confirmed, we focus on developing a plan for home-based management. If necessary, Dr. Parisi collaborates with specialists to address complications, such as removing excess skin caused by chronic lymphedema.
Convenience and Support
At Las Vegas Vein, we believe in making lymphedema management as convenient as possible.
- No more copays, therapists, or time away from your life.
- With annual renewals, you won’t have to worry about running out of supplies, as long as they are a covered benefit.
- Even if your home health benefits expire, you can always visit our clinic for assistance.
It’s time to reclaim your life. Be Vain. Be Las Vegas Vein.
Grade 1 –
When the skin is pressed the pressure will leave a pit that takes some time to fill back in. This is referred to as pitting edema. Sometimes elevating the limb for a few hours can reduce the swelling. There is little or no fibrosis (hardening) at this state, so it is usually reversible.
Grade 2 –
When the swollen area is pressed, it does not pit, and the swelling is not reduced very much by elevation. If left untreated, the tissue in the limb gradually hardens and becomes fibrotic.
Grade 3 –
The lymphedema is often called elephantiasis. It occurs almost exclusively in the legs after progressive lymphedema. At this stage, are likely to be gross changes to the skin and it may protrude and bulge. There may be some leakage of fluid through the tissue in the affected area, especially if there is a cut or sore. While lymphedema will respond to treatment at this state, it is rarely reversible.